Tuesday, April 6, 2010

in, on and at (time)

From: Oxford Practice Grammar : John Eastwood



in, on, at (time)

A. Saying when
Look at these examples:

It happened in 1990.

It happened on Friday.

It happened at two thirty.

Now compare:

in+year/month/season
in 1990
in September
in winter
in the 20th century

in + a week or more:
in the Eater holiday
in the summer term

in + part of the day:
in the morning
in the evenings

____________________________________

on + day/date:
on Wednesday
on 15th April
on that day

on + a single day:
on Easter Monday
on Christmas Day

on + day + part of day:
on Friday morning
on Tuesday evenings

___________________________________

at + clock time/meal time:
at three o'clock
at lunch (time)
at that time
at that moment

at + two or three days:
at Easter/Christmas
at the weekend
(USA: on the weekend)

___________________________________

in time or on time?

In time means "early enough" :

We got to the airport in time to have coffee before checking in.

We'll have to hurry if we want to be in time for the show.

I was about to close the door when just in time I remembered my key.

...

On time means "at the right time", 'on schedule'

The plane took off on time.
I hope the meeting starts on time.


Other meanings of in

We can use in for the time it takes to complete something:

I did the crossword in five minutes.

Could you walk thirty minutes in a day?

***

We can also use in for a future time measured from the present:

Your photos will be ready in an hour. (=an hour from now)

The building will open in six weeks. (OR in six weeks' time).

in, on and at (place)

Oxford Practice Grammar
by John Eastwood

I don't have a permission from the writer and the publisher but I hope I won't get into trouble of putting this online. I really want to help my students. Enjoy this part of the lesson. It really helps a lot.

in, on, at (place)

A. Meanings

in

We use in when something is around, on all sides:

in the phone box
in the playpen
in my pocket
in the garden
in the kitchen
swimming in the pool

in + town/country
Kate lives in New York
Bologna is in Italy,

in + street (Great Britain)
in Shirley Road
_________________________________________

on

We use on for a surface:
lying on the rug
walk in the pavement
a number on the door
egg on your shirt

And we use on for a line:
Bath, on the River Avon
a village on this road
a town on the border

on + floor:
on the first floor

on + street (USA)
on Fifth Avenue

______________________________________

at

We use at for a position, a point in space:

someone at the door
sitting at my desk
at the crossroads

We also use at for events:

See you at the match.
at the meeting
at a church service

at + house/address:
at 65 Shirley Road
at Mike's (house)

at + place on a journey:
Does this train stop at York?


_______________________

Some common phrases

in prison/hospital
in the lesson
in a book/newspaper
in this photo/picture

in the sky
in the middle
in the back/front of a car
in a queue/line/row

on the platform
on the farm
on this page
on the screen
on the island
on the beach
on the coast
drive on the right/left
on the back of an envelope

at the station/airport
at home/work/school

at the seaside

at the top/bottom of a hill
at the back of a queue
at the end of the corridor

Sunday, January 10, 2010

Week 10

Questions and Answers

1. Why are you leaving so soon?
A: It's late, and I need to get some sleep.
A: I have to get home and get some sleep.

2. How do you feel when you get an "F" / "A"?
A: I feel angry.
A: I feel bad.
A: I feel scared.
A: I feel worried.
A: I feel upset.
A: I feel great.
A: I feel happy.
A: I feel relieved.

3. How long does it take you to get home?
A: Only twenty minutes.
A: It can take me up to thirty minutes.

4. How can I do well in school?
A: You should spend your time wisely.
A: You should review your lessons every day.
A: You should go to class every day.
A: You should do your homework every night.

5. How much does a ticket cost?
A: You can get ten tickets for one hundred and forty dollars.
A: One ticket cost fifteen dollars.

6. How are you going to improve yourself?
A: I'm going to be more optimistic.
A: I'm going to take cooking lessons.
A: I'm going to practice my English more often.

7. How much money did you bring with you today?
A: I didn't bring any money.
A: I brought 500 baht.

8. How much did your pen cost?
A: I don't remember.

9. How did you figure out the answers?
A: It's a secret.
A: My friend told me.

10. How much are you selling your motorcycle for?
A: I'm selling it for two thousand eight hundred and thirty-two.

Week 9

Questions and Answers

1. What do we need to buy at the store?
A: We don't need anything right now.
A: We need some bread, rice and fish.

2. What are you going to eat for dinner today?
A: I'm going to eat a salad.
A: I feel like eating some fruit.

3. What did you buy yesterday?
A: I bought some groceries.

4. What do you consider your worst habit?
A: I go to sleep too late every night.
A: I drink too much beer.

5. What kind of personality do you have?
A: I'm a kind person.
A: I'm a polite person.
A: I'm a lazy person.
A: I'm a sloppy person.
A: I'm an honest person.
A: I'm a reliable person.
A: I'm a responsible person.

6. What did you ask your mother for?
A: I asked her for some money.
A: I asked her to make bamboo curry for me.
A: I asked her for her blessing.
A: I asked for her permission to go to Bangkok.

7. What are some things you can do?
A: I can draw pictures.
A: I can use a computer.
A: I can swim.
A: I can be a good leader.
A: I can ride a horse.

8. What are some things you like to do?
A: I like to play guitar.
A: I like to go out with friends.
A: I like to serve people.
A: I like to play sports.
A: I like to travel.
A: I like to listen to music.

9. What do I have to do to get healthy?
A: You might have to start exercising.
A: You might have to go on a diet.
A: You might want to try vegetarian food.

10. What do you like to read?
A: I like to read comics.
A: I like to read short stories.

Week 8

Questions and Answers

1. Can you pass that to me?
A: Sure, here you go.
A: Sure, no problem.
A: Sure, I would be glad to.

2. What would you like to drink?
A: I would like to drink Pepsi.
A: Water is fine.

3. Would you like to take a break?
A: Yes, I would.
A: No, let's go on.

4. I have to go now. See you later.
A: OK, see you later.

5. Please, come and eat with me.
A: That sounds great. Thanks.

6. Let's go fishing on the lake.
A: Sure, that sounds great. Thanks.

7. I don't understand. Can you say that again?
A: Sure, no problem.

8. Tell me about your family.
A: I have three older sisters.
A: My father is a farmer.
A: My parents are farmers.
A: My younger sister is married.
A: My hometown is Sakon Nakorn.

9. Can you do me a favor?
A: Yes, what can I do for you.
A: Sure, what is it?

10. Can you give me a ride to the post office?
A: Sure, no problem.
A: No, I am a little busy right now.

Friday, January 8, 2010

Week 7

Questions and Answers

1. How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?
A: I'm going to have a big party with my friends.
A: I don't know.

2. Are you going to visit your grandparents at New Year?
A: Yes, I am.
A: Maybe. I'm waiting for my parents' decision.

3. Are you going to buy Lisa a present?
A: Yes, I am.
A: No, I am not going to buy her a present.

4. Will you be there at seven o'clock?
A: No, I won't.
A: Probably.

5. Where is Helen going to be this evening?
A: I don't know.
A: She's going to be at a friend's house.

6. What time are you going to arrive?
A: I'm not sure.
A: Maybe at around eight o'clock in the morning.

7. Did you have a good weekend?
A: Yes, thanks. How about you?
A: No, I didn't. And you?

8. Are you going to bring some food to the party?
A: Yes, I am.
A: No, I'm not.

9. What are you going to do tomorrow?
A: I'm going to do my laundry.
A: I'm going to visit my relatives.

10. What would you like to order?
A: I will have steak, please.

Week 6

Questions and Answers

1. Do you mind if I check my email?
A: No, not at all. Go ahead.
A: Of course not.

2. Would you mind closing the window?
A: No, of course not.
A: Not at all.

3. Please could you put away the groceries?
A: Sure, no problem.

4. Is it OK if I hang out my coat?
A: Sure. No problem.

5. Do you mind if I watch TV?
A: Not at all. Go ahead.
A: I'd rather you didn't. I'm reading for my test.

6. Is it OK if I use your dictionary?
A: Sure. Help yourself.

7. Is it OK if I turn off the radio?
A: Sure. No problem.
A: Sorry, but I'm listening to it.

8. Do you mind if I use your cell phone?
A: Of course not.

9. Could you close the window, please?
A: Sorry, but I need some fresh air.

10. Do you mind if I play the guitar?
A: Actually, I'd rather you didn't. I have a headache.
A: Of course not. Go ahead.

Thursday, November 12, 2009

Listening and Speaking 2


Questions and Answers

Week 5

1. Q: What are you doing over the holidays?
A: I'm planning to visit my relatives.
A: I don't know yet.

2. Q: What do you think of my friend?
A: He's funny.
A: I don't like him.
A: He seems nice.

3. Q: What have you been doing lately?
A: I've been working on a project for school.
A: Nothing much, really.

4. Q: What has he been doing?
A: He's been surfing the internet.
A: He's been singing with friends.
A: He's been roller blading.

5. Q: What did you do for her birthday?
A: I bought a cake and some gifts.
A: I gave her some gold earrings.
A: We went out to a movie together.

6. Q: What do you spend the most money on every month?
A: I spend the most money on food.
A: I spend the money on my phone.

7. Q: What did your mother say to you?
A: She said she would transfer the money tomorrow.
A: She said I can't go to the beach with you.
A: She said that she would think about it.

8. Q: Which is at 8:30, the movie or the concert?
A: The concert.

9. Q: What do you think of your teacher?
A: I think he is a good teacher.
A: I think she knows a lot.

10. Q: What do you think of Tata Young?
A: I think she is beautiful, and her music is great.
A: I don't like her music, but she is beautiful.

Listening and Speaking 2


Questions and Answers

Week 4

1. Q: When should students arrive to class?
A: Students should arrive fifteen minutes ahead of time.
A: Students should arrive fifteen minutes late.

2. Q: When do you get up late?
A: When I don't have any classes.
A: When I don't have to go to work.

3. Q: When do you get home late?
A: When I work overtime.
A: When I have lots of work.

4. Q: What do you want to do tonight?
A: Let's go to the movies.
A: Oh, nothing much. I'm kind of tired.

5. Q: What did you do on your vacation?
A: I went to the ocean.
A: I went to the mountains.

6. Q: What did you think of the movie?
A: I thought it was great.
A: It couldn't have been better.

7. Q: What's the matter? You look tired.
A: I want to take a vacation.
A: I'm sick of school.
A: I want to take a day off.

8. Q: What time did the movie end?
A: It ended at 7 p.m.
A: I'm not sure. I didn't look at my watch.

9. Q: What time did you get out of the meeting?
A: It was nearly three o'clock.

10. Q: What's it like outside?
A: It's windy and cold.
A: It's nice outside.
A: It's sunny and cool.

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Listening and Speaking 2


Questions and Answers

Week 3

1. Q: Where did you learn English?
A: I lived in America for a while.
A: I learned it in school.
A: I learned it by myself.

2. Q: Where are you going to pick him up?
A: He's waiting for me at the park.
A: I told him to wait for me at the bank.

3. Q: When does the class start?
A: It starts in thirty minutes.
A: It starts at eight A.M.

4. Q: When did the mail come?
A: It hasn't come yet.
A: It came about an hour ago.

5. Q: When did you last visit Phuket?
A: It was nearly four years ago.
A: I have never visited Phuket.

6. Q: When will the next bus be here?
A: It will be here in 10 minutes.
A: A bus comes by every fifteen minutes.

7. Q: When did they come?
A: Only about five minutes ago.
A: They came last night.

8. Q: When are you going to drop her off at home?
A: I'll take her home after the party.
A: I'll drop her off before midnight.

9. Q: When do you finish classes today?
A: I'll finish at six p.m.
A: I don't have any classes today.

10. Q: When was the last time you went to the movies?
A: I went to the movies last Saturday.
A: I've never been to the movies.

Thursday, November 5, 2009

Listening and Speaking 2


Questions and Answers

Week 2

1. What do you want to do after you graduate?
A: I want to look for a job.
A: I want to travel.
A: I want to help my family.

2. Where do you plan to go for your vacation?
A: I haven't decided yet.
A: Nowhere special. I'll just stay home.

3. Where do you live?
A: I live in Sakon Nakorn.

4. Where did she come from?
A: She came from the cafeteria.
A: She just came back from Chiang Mai.

5. Where was she last night?
A: She was with some friends.
A: She was sleeping in her bed.

6. Where were you at lunch time?
A: We were at the cafeteria.
A: I was at a restaurant.

7. Where did you buy your mobile?
A: I bought it at Central Laodprao.
A: I bought it at MBK.

8. Where were you born?
A: I was born in Bangkok.

9. Where will you spend your weekend?
A: I'm going to spend it at a friend's house.
A: I'm planning to spend it with a friend.

10. Where can I put my books?
A: Put them on the table over there.
A: Put them down anywhere.

Listening and Speaking 2




Questions and Answers

Week 1

1. What's the weather like?
A: The weather is just fine.
A: Oh, it's too cold for me.

2. How would you describe your daily life?
A: Not too busy, not too boring.
A: Busy but good.

3. How's life in Bangkok?
A: Terrible! It's hot here.
A: Always in a hurry.
A: Awesome. Love the vibe of the city.

4. What do you do in the evenings?
A: I usually watch TV.
A: I do my homework and review my lessons.

5. What's your favorite day of the week?
A: My favorite day of the week is Friday.

6. Do you always coook dinner?
A: No, I don't.
A: Sometimes, I do.

7. Do you go to bed late?
A: Yes, I go to bed late.
A: No, I don't. I love to go to bed early and wake up early.

8. How often do you go out with friends?
A: I go out with friends once a week.
A: Rarely, nowadays.

9. Where in Thailand does he live?
A: He lives up in the Northern part of Thailand.


10. What do you do on Saturdays?
A: I clean up my room and do my laundry.
A: I sleepover at a friend's house on Saturdays.

LIFE Camp October 2009


























Learning Intesive Free English

Light Camp October 2009


























Here are some pictures of Light Camp. In October, during the break I enjoyed helping out camps. I went to Sawang Deandin, Sakon Nakorn to teach at a camp. Hope you will enjoy my pictures.